FUEL
TANKS
Aircraft typically use three types of fuel tanks:
integral, rigid removable, and bladder.
·
Integral tanks are areas inside
the aircraft structure that have been sealed to allow fuel storage. An example
of this type is the "wet wing" commonly used in larger aircraft.
Since these tanks are part of the aircraft structure, they cannot be removed
for service or inspection. Inspection panels must be provided to allow internal
inspection, repair, and overall servicing of the tank. Most large transport aircraft
use this system, storing fuel in the wings and/or tail of the airplane.
·
Rigid removable tanks are
installed in a compartment designed to accommodate the tank. They are typically
of metal construction, and may be removed for inspection, replacement, or
repair. The aircraft does not rely on the tank for structural integrity.
·
Bladder tanks are reinforced
rubberized bags installed in a section of aircraft structure designed to
accommodate the weight of the fuel. The bladder is rolled up and installed into
the compartment through the fuel filler neck or access panel, and is secured by
means of metal buttons or snaps inside the compartment. Many high-performance
light aircraft and some smaller turboprops use bladder tanks
Pertaining to the intial design carried out to the
aircraft,all commercial aircrafts follow the integral type tank for safety and easier access of
fuel to the engine.
Canadaiar Aircraft |
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